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  4. Somatic mosaicism in primary immune deficiencies
 
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Titre

Somatic mosaicism in primary immune deficiencies

Type
synthèse (review)
Institution
Externe
Périodique
Current Opinion in Allergy and Clinical Immunology  
Auteur(s)
Wada, T.
Auteure/Auteur
Candotti, F.
Auteure/Auteur
Liens vers les personnes
Candotti, Fabio  
ISSN
1473-6322
Statut éditorial
Publié
Date de publication
2008-12
Volume
8
Numéro
6
Première page
510
Dernière page/numéro d’article
4
Langue
anglais
Notes
Wada, Taizo
Candotti, Fabio
eng
Intramural NIH HHS/
Research Support, N.I.H., Intramural
Review
Curr Opin Allergy Clin Immunol. 2008 Dec;8(6):510-4. doi: 10.1097/ACI.0b013e328314b651.
Résumé
PURPOSE OF REVIEW: Spontaneous genetic reversions and second-site mutations resulting in revertant somatic mosaicism are poorly understood phenomena with a seemingly frequent occurrence in primary immunodeficiency diseases. Here we summarize the several cases that have been reported thus far with particular focus on the most recent observations. RECENT FINDINGS: Revertant cells have been associated with attenuated clinical phenotypes in some, although not all, immunodeficient patients who presented with somatic mosaicism. Interestingly, the latest studies suggest that revertant cells may also be responsible for immune dysregulation. In addition, extensive molecular analysis of revertant cells has revealed that an unexpectedly large variety of genetic changes can be responsible for their emergence. SUMMARY: The occurrence of revertant somatic mosaicism in patients affected with primary immunodeficiency diseases is likely much more common than originally anticipated. The study of this fascinating phenomenon continues to provide clues as to the possible underlying mechanisms and to inform, albeit indirectly, the process of development of cell and gene therapy for these diseases.
Sujets

Animals

Cell Lineage/genetics...

Chromosomes, Human, P...

Codon, Nonsense

DNA Repair/immunology...

Genetic Predispositio...

Humans

Immunologic Deficienc...

Infant, Newborn

*Mosaicism

Risk Factors

Wiskott-Aldrich Syndr...

PID Serval
serval:BIB_06D797D1BA17
DOI
10.1097/ACI.0b013e328314b651
PMID
18978464
Permalien
https://iris.unil.ch/handle/iris/118531
Date de création
2017-11-01T09:29:34.128Z
Date de création dans IRIS
2025-05-20T19:58:04Z
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