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  4. Association of Motoric Cognitive Risk Syndrome with Cardiovascular Disease and Risk Factors: Results from an Original Study and Meta-Analysis.
 
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Titre

Association of Motoric Cognitive Risk Syndrome with Cardiovascular Disease and Risk Factors: Results from an Original Study and Meta-Analysis.

Type
article
Institution
UNIL/CHUV/Unisanté + institutions partenaires
Périodique
Journal of Alzheimer's Disease  
Auteur(s)
Beauchet, O.
Auteure/Auteur
Sekhon, H.
Auteure/Auteur
Barden, J.
Auteure/Auteur
Liu-Ambrose, T.
Auteure/Auteur
Chester, V.L.
Auteure/Auteur
Szturm, T.
Auteure/Auteur
Grenier, S.
Auteure/Auteur
Léonard, G.
Auteure/Auteur
Bherer, L.
Auteure/Auteur
Allali, G.
Auteure/Auteur
Groupes de travail
Canadian Gait Consortium
Liens vers les personnes
Allali, Gilles  
Liens vers les unités
Mémoire  
ISSN
1875-8908
Statut éditorial
Publié
Date de publication
2018
Volume
64
Numéro
3
Première page
875
Dernière page/numéro d’article
887
Peer-reviewed
Oui
Langue
anglais
Notes
Publication types: Journal Article ; Meta-Analysis ; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't ; Review
Publication Status: ppublish
Résumé
Motoric cognitive risk (MCR) syndrome, a recently described pre-dementia syndrome, has been associated with cardiovascular disease and their risk factors (CVDRF).
To determine whether MCR syndrome was associated with CVDRF in French community-dwelling older adults, and to quantitatively evaluate, with a systematic review and meta-analysis, the association of MCR syndrome with CVDRF.
Based on a cross-sectional design, 238 older adults without dementia were selected from the French GAIT study. An English and French systematic Medline and Embase search (without limiting date of publication) was also conducted in February 2017 using the terms "motoric cognitive risk syndrome" OR "motoric cognitive risk" OR "motoric risk". The systematic review and meta-analysis included 8 studies. CVDRF were defined as cardiovascular diseases, hypertension, diabetes, stroke, obesity and abnormal waist-hip ratio (WHR).
The prevalence of MCR syndrome in the current original study was 16.8%. MCR syndrome was associated with abnormalWHR(Odds ratio [OR] >2.8 with p < 0.020) and high blood pressure (OR >2.5 with p < 0.025). Of the 202 originally identified abstracts, 7 (3.5%) were selected for the systematic review. The meta-analysis showed that all pooled OR were significant with a p-value <0.001 (OR = 1.41 for cardiovascular diseases, 1.21 for hypertension, 1.44 for diabetes, 2.05 for stroke, and 1.34 for obesity). When pooling all CVDRF, the overall OR was 1.38 (95% CI, 1.33-1.45) with p-value <0.001.
MCR syndrome is significantly associated with CVDRF. These findings suggest that a vascular mechanism may underlie the pathophysiology of MCR syndrome.
Sujets

Cardiovascular Diseas...

Cardiovascular Diseas...

Cognition Disorders/c...

Cognition Disorders/e...

Gait Disorders, Neuro...

Gait Disorders, Neuro...

Humans

Neuropsychological Te...

Prevalence

Risk Factors

Cognitive disorders

gait disorders

meta-analysis

prediction

PID Serval
serval:BIB_8F3FD2157721
DOI
10.3233/JAD-180203
PMID
29966199
WOS
000437257500015
Permalien
https://iris.unil.ch/handle/iris/139592
Date de création
2023-10-05T06:13:51.573Z
Date de création dans IRIS
2025-05-20T21:36:31Z
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