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  4. Crossover to Half-Dose Photodynamic Therapy or Eplerenone in Chronic Central Serous Chorioretinopathy Patients.
 
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Titre

Crossover to Half-Dose Photodynamic Therapy or Eplerenone in Chronic Central Serous Chorioretinopathy Patients.

Type
article
Institution
Externe
Périodique
Ophthalmology Retina  
Auteur(s)
Feenstra, HMA
Auteure/Auteur
van Dijk, EHC
Auteure/Auteur
van Rijssen, T.J.
Auteure/Auteur
Tsonaka, R.
Auteure/Auteur
Diederen, RMH
Auteure/Auteur
Schlingemann, R.O.
Auteure/Auteur
Hoyng, C.B.
Auteure/Auteur
Boon, CJF
Auteure/Auteur
Liens vers les personnes
Schlingemann, Reinier  
ISSN
2468-6530
Statut éditorial
Publié
Date de publication
2022-10
Volume
6
Numéro
10
Première page
930
Dernière page/numéro d’article
938
Peer-reviewed
Oui
Langue
anglais
Notes
Publication types: Journal Article ; Multicenter Study ; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
Publication Status: ppublish
Résumé
To compare the efficacy and safety of crossover treatment to half-dose photodynamic therapy (PDT) and eplerenone treatment after the failure of primary treatment in patients with chronic central serous chorioretinopathy (cCSC).
Multicenter crossover clinical trial.
At 3 months after the baseline visit of the SPECTRA (Half-Dose Photodynamic Therapy Versus Eplerenone: Treatment Trial for Chronic Central Serous Chorioretinopathy) randomized controlled trial, either half-dose PDT or eplerenone treatment was evaluated for each patient, and patients who still demonstrated subretinal fluid (SRF) were included in the current study, the SPECS (Central Serous Chorioretinopathy Treated with Half-Dose PDT or Eplerenone Crossover Study) trial.
At the baseline visits for the current SPECS trial, crossover treatment was performed for patients who still demonstrated SRF. These patients received either half-dose PDT or oral eplerenone for 12 weeks. Both anatomic and functional parameters were evaluated 3 months after crossover treatment.
Complete resolution of SRF on OCT.
Forty-nine patients were included in the SPECS trial (38 received primary eplerenone treatment; 11 received half-dose PDT). At 3 months after crossover treatment, 32 of 37 (86.5%) in the crossover to half-dose PDT group and 2 of 9 (22.2%) in the crossover to eplerenone group had complete SRF resolution (P = 0.030). The mean foveal sensitivity increased significantly more in the crossover to half-dose PDT group (mean, +3.08 dB) compared with the crossover to eplerenone group (mean, -0.27 dB; P = 0.009).
Patients with cCSC with the persistence of SRF after primary eplerenone treatment can benefit from half-dose PDT, which can induce a relatively fast and complete SRF resolution, along with an improvement in foveal sensitivity.
Sujets

Central Serous Chorio...

Central Serous Chorio...

Chronic Disease

Cross-Over Studies

Eplerenone/therapeuti...

Fluorescein Angiograp...

Humans

Photochemotherapy

Photosensitizing Agen...

Tomography, Optical C...

Verteporfin/therapeut...

Visual Acuity

Central serous chorio...

Eplerenone

Half-dose photodynami...

Mineralocorticoid rec...

PID Serval
serval:BIB_82D785D8B1EE
DOI
10.1016/j.oret.2022.04.014
PMID
35470085
WOS
000871058300009
Permalien
https://iris.unil.ch/handle/iris/188688
Date de création
2023-02-01T06:55:57.550Z
Date de création dans IRIS
2025-05-21T01:38:34Z
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