Titre
Parental post-traumatic reactions after premature birth: implications for sleeping and eating problems in the infant.
Type
article
Institution
UNIL/CHUV/Unisanté + institutions partenaires
Auteur(s)
Pierrehumbert, B.
Auteure/Auteur
Nicole, A.
Auteure/Auteur
Muller-Nix, C.
Auteure/Auteur
Forcada-Guex, M.
Auteure/Auteur
Ansermet, F.
Auteure/Auteur
Liens vers les personnes
Liens vers les unités
ISSN
1359-2998
Statut éditorial
Publié
Date de publication
2003
Volume
88
Numéro
5
Première page
F400
Dernière page/numéro d’article
4
Peer-reviewed
Oui
Langue
anglais
Notes
Publication types: Comparative Study ; Journal Article ; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't - Publication Status: ppublish
Résumé
BACKGROUND: Progress in perinatal medicine has made it possible to increase the survival of very or extremely low birthweight infants. Developmental outcomes of surviving preterm infants have been analysed at the paediatric, neurological, cognitive, and behavioural levels, and a series of perinatal and environmental risk factors have been identified. The threat to the child's survival and invasive medical procedures can be very traumatic for the parents. Few empirical reports have considered post-traumatic stress reactions of the parents as a possible variable affecting a child's outcome. Some studies have described sleeping and eating problems as related to prematurity; these problems are especially critical for the parents. OBJECTIVE: To examine the effects of post-traumatic reactions of the parents on sleeping and eating problems of the children. DESIGN: Fifty families with a premature infant (25-33 gestation weeks) and a control group of 25 families with a full term infant participated in the study. Perinatal risks were evaluated during the hospital stay. Mothers and fathers were interviewed when their children were 18 months old about the child's problems and filled in a perinatal post-traumatic stress disorder questionnaire (PPQ). RESULTS: The severity of the perinatal risks only partly predicts a child's problems. Independently of the perinatal risks, the intensity of the post-traumatic reactions of the parents is an important predictor of these problems. CONCLUSIONS: These findings suggest that the parental response to premature birth mediates the risks of later adverse outcomes. Preventive intervention should be promoted.
PID Serval
serval:BIB_8F3BCFED57AF
PMID
Open Access
Oui
Date de création
2008-03-10T10:31:04.720Z
Date de création dans IRIS
2025-05-21T04:48:54Z