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  4. Substances injected at the Sydney supervised injecting facility: A chemical analysis of used injecting equipment and comparison with self-reported drug type.
 
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Titre

Substances injected at the Sydney supervised injecting facility: A chemical analysis of used injecting equipment and comparison with self-reported drug type.

Type
article
Institution
UNIL/CHUV/Unisanté + institutions partenaires
Périodique
Drug and Alcohol Dependence  
Auteur(s)
Lefrancois, E.
Auteure/Auteur
Belackova, V.
Auteure/Auteur
Silins, E.
Auteure/Auteur
Latimer, J.
Auteure/Auteur
Jauncey, M.
Auteure/Auteur
Shimmon, R.
Auteure/Auteur
Mozaner Bordin, D.
Auteure/Auteur
Augsburger, M.
Auteure/Auteur
Esseiva, P.
Auteure/Auteur
Roux, C.
Auteure/Auteur
Morelato, M.
Auteure/Auteur
Liens vers les personnes
Augsburger, Marc  
Esseiva, Pierre  
Lefrançois, Elodie  
Liens vers les unités
Science forensique  
Médecine légale (CURML)  
Unité de toxicologie et chimie forensique (UTCF)  
ISSN
1879-0046
Statut éditorial
Publié
Date de publication
2020-04-01
Volume
209
Première page
107909
Peer-reviewed
Oui
Langue
anglais
Notes
Publication types: Comparative Study ; Journal Article ; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
Publication Status: ppublish
Résumé
Providing information about substances injected can reduce the negative impact of illicit drug consumption and support people who inject drugs to make informed decisions. In Australia, information about drugs injected relies largely on periodic self-report surveys. For the first time, the analysis of the residual content of used injecting equipment was conducted in a supervised injecting facility (SIF) located in Sydney, Australia. The aim was to gain a better understanding of the substances injected by clients through: (1) chemical analyses of the content of used syringes; (2) comparison of these results with clients' self-reported drug use; and (3) assessing the usefulness of analysing other injecting equipment to detect substances used. During one week in February 2019, syringes and other injecting equipment were collected at the Sydney SIF. Their residual content was analysed by gas-chromatography/mass-spectrometry. Heroin was the most commonly detected substance (present in 51% of syringes), followed by methamphetamine (22%) and oxycodone (10%). In addition to the main psychoactive substance, cutting agents reported in the literature were also detected in used syringes. The main psychoactive substance identified by laboratory analysis reliably corresponded with users' self-reported drug type. Analytical confirmation of substances injected allows for the provision of better targeted harm reduction messaging based on timely and objective data. The approach used is amenable to clients and feasible in the Australian SIF context. Upscaling and wider implementation could be done through Needle and Syringe Programs, and would support the early detection of harmful substances entering drug markets and better inform harm reduction strategies.
Sujets

Adult

Drug Users/psychology...

Female

Gas Chromatography-Ma...

Humans

Illicit Drugs/adverse...

Illicit Drugs/analysi...

Male

Needle-Exchange Progr...

New South Wales/epide...

Self Report

Substance Abuse, Intr...

Substance Abuse, Intr...

Surveys and Questionn...

Syringes

Chemical analysis

Harm reduction

Illicit drugs

Needle exchange progr...

People who inject dru...

PID Serval
serval:BIB_BD684EDE54A6
DOI
10.1016/j.drugalcdep.2020.107909
PMID
32145660
WOS
000527917700030
Permalien
https://iris.unil.ch/handle/iris/141301
Open Access
Oui
Date de création
2020-02-26T10:15:22.705Z
Date de création dans IRIS
2025-05-20T21:44:03Z
Fichier(s)
En cours de chargement...
Vignette d'image
Nom

32145660.pdf

Version du manuscrit

published

Licence

https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0

Taille

1.22 MB

Format

Adobe PDF

PID Serval

serval:BIB_BD684EDE54A6.P001

URN

urn:nbn:ch:serval-BIB_BD684EDE54A60

Somme de contrôle

(MD5):5a7319af312bd57136ba65170c5dd655

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