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  4. Estimating the incidence and the economic burden of third and fourth-degree obstetric tears in the English NHS: an observational study using propensity score matching.
 
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Titre

Estimating the incidence and the economic burden of third and fourth-degree obstetric tears in the English NHS: an observational study using propensity score matching.

Type
article
Institution
UNIL/CHUV/Unisanté + institutions partenaires
Périodique
BMJ Open  
Auteur(s)
Orlovic, M.
Auteure/Auteur
Carter, A.W.
Auteure/Auteur
Marti, J.
Auteure/Auteur
Mossialos, E.
Auteure/Auteur
Liens vers les personnes
Marti, Joachim  
Liens vers les unités
Médecine sociale et préventive (IUMSP)  
ISSN
2044-6055
Statut éditorial
Publié
Date de publication
2017-06-12
Volume
7
Numéro
6
Première page
e015463
Peer-reviewed
Oui
Langue
anglais
Résumé
Obstetric care is a high-risk area in healthcare delivery, so it is essential to have up-to-date quantitative evidence in this area to inform policy decisions regarding these services. In light of this, the objective of this study is to investigate the incidence and economic burden of third and fourth-degree lacerations in the English National Health Service (NHS) using recent national data.
We used coded inpatient data from Hospital Episode Statistics (HES) for the financial years from 2010/2011 to 2013/2014 for all females that gave birth during that period in the English NHS. Using HES, we used pre-existing safety indicator algorithms to calculate the incidence of third and fourth-degree obstetric tears and employed a propensity score matching method to estimate the excess length of stay and economic burden associated with these events.
Observed rates per 1000 inpatient episodes in 2010/2011 and 2013/2014, respectively: Patient Safety Indicator-trauma during vaginal delivery with instrument (PSI 18)=84.16 and 91.24; trauma during vaginal delivery without instrument (PSI 19)=29.78 and 33.43; trauma during caesarean delivery (PSI 20)=3.61 and 4.56. Estimated overall (all PSIs) economic burden for 2010/2011=£10.7 million and for 2013/2014=£14.5 million, expressed in 2013/2014 prices.
Despite many initiatives targeting the quality of maternity care in the NHS, the incidence of third and fourth-degree lacerations has increased during the observed period which signals that quality improvement efforts in obstetric care may not be reducing incidence rates. Our conservative estimates of the financial burden of these events appear low relative to total NHS expenditure for these years.
Sujets

Adult

Anal Canal/injuries

Cesarean Section/stat...

Cost of Illness

Costs and Cost Analys...

Female

Humans

Incidence

Lacerations/economics...

Lacerations/epidemiol...

Length of Stay/econom...

Obstetric Labor Compl...

Obstetric Labor Compl...

Perineum/injuries

Pregnancy

Propensity Score

Quality Indicators, H...

Risk Factors

State Medicine

United Kingdom/epidem...

etrics

gynaecology

health economics

patient safety

quality in health car...

PID Serval
serval:BIB_19C8B418E9D1
DOI
10.1136/bmjopen-2016-015463
PMID
28606903
WOS
000406391200159
Permalien
https://iris.unil.ch/handle/iris/38323
Open Access
Oui
Date de création
2018-04-27T12:00:22.482Z
Date de création dans IRIS
2025-05-20T13:44:45Z
Fichier(s)
En cours de chargement...
Vignette d'image
Nom

BIB_19C8B418E9D1.pdf

Version du manuscrit

published

Taille

493.14 KB

Format

Adobe PDF

PID Serval

serval:BIB_19C8B418E9D1.P001

URN

urn:nbn:ch:serval-BIB_19C8B418E9D15

Somme de contrôle

(MD5):d85a7e1b3ae78f3d7f3eb106bbbc7b33

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