Titre
Extracellular K(+) rapidly controls NaCl cotransporter phosphorylation in the native distal convoluted tubule by Cl(-) -dependent and independent mechanisms.
Type
article
Institution
UNIL/CHUV/Unisanté + institutions partenaires
Périodique
Auteur(s)
Penton, D.
Auteure/Auteur
Czogalla, J.
Auteure/Auteur
Wengi, A.
Auteure/Auteur
Himmerkus, N.
Auteure/Auteur
Loffing-Cueni, D.
Auteure/Auteur
Carrel, M.
Auteure/Auteur
Rajaram, R.D.
Auteure/Auteur
Staub, O.
Auteure/Auteur
Bleich, M.
Auteure/Auteur
Schweda, F.
Auteure/Auteur
Loffing, J.
Auteure/Auteur
Liens vers les personnes
Liens vers les unités
ISSN
0022-3751
Statut éditorial
Publié
Date de publication
2016
Volume
594
Numéro
21
Première page
6319
Dernière page/numéro d’article
6331
Peer-reviewed
Oui
Langue
anglais
Résumé
High dietary potassium (K(+) ) intake dephosphorylates and inactivates the NaCl cotransporter (NCC) in the renal distal convoluted tubule (DCT). Using several ex vivo models, we show that physiological changes in extracellular K(+) , similar to those occurring after a K(+) rich diet, are sufficient to promote a very rapid dephosphorylation of NCC in native DCT cells. Although the increase of NCC phosphorylation upon decreased extracellular K(+) appears to depend on cellular Cl(-) fluxes, the rapid NCC dephosphorylation in response to increased extracellular K(+) is not Cl(-) -dependent. The Cl(-) -dependent pathway involves the SPAK/OSR1 kinases, whereas the Cl(-) independent pathway may include additional signalling cascades.
A high dietary potassium (K(+) ) intake causes a rapid dephosphorylation, and hence inactivation, of the thiazide-sensitive NaCl cotransporter (NCC) in the renal distal convoluted tubule (DCT). Based on experiments in heterologous expression systems, it was proposed that changes in extracellular K(+) concentration ([K(+) ]ex ) modulate NCC phosphorylation via a Cl(-) -dependent modulation of the with no lysine (K) kinases (WNK)-STE20/SPS-1-44 related proline-alanine-rich protein kinase (SPAK)/oxidative stress-related kinase (OSR1) kinase pathway. We used the isolated perfused mouse kidney technique and ex vivo preparations of mouse kidney slices to test the physiological relevance of this model on native DCT. We demonstrate that NCC phosphorylation inversely correlates with [K(+) ]ex , with the most prominent effects occurring around physiological plasma [K(+) ]. Cellular Cl(-) conductances and the kinases SPAK/OSR1 are involved in the phosphorylation of NCC under low [K(+) ]ex . However, NCC dephosphorylation triggered by high [K(+) ]ex is neither blocked by removing extracellular Cl(-) , nor by the Cl(-) channel blocker 4,4'-diisothiocyano-2,2'-stilbenedisulphonic acid. The response to [K(+) ]ex on a low extracellular chloride concentration is also independent of significant changes in SPAK/OSR1 phosphorylation. Thus, in the native DCT, [K(+) ]ex directly and rapidly controls NCC phosphorylation by Cl(-) -dependent and independent pathways that involve the kinases SPAK/OSR1 and a yet unidentified additional signalling mechanism.
A high dietary potassium (K(+) ) intake causes a rapid dephosphorylation, and hence inactivation, of the thiazide-sensitive NaCl cotransporter (NCC) in the renal distal convoluted tubule (DCT). Based on experiments in heterologous expression systems, it was proposed that changes in extracellular K(+) concentration ([K(+) ]ex ) modulate NCC phosphorylation via a Cl(-) -dependent modulation of the with no lysine (K) kinases (WNK)-STE20/SPS-1-44 related proline-alanine-rich protein kinase (SPAK)/oxidative stress-related kinase (OSR1) kinase pathway. We used the isolated perfused mouse kidney technique and ex vivo preparations of mouse kidney slices to test the physiological relevance of this model on native DCT. We demonstrate that NCC phosphorylation inversely correlates with [K(+) ]ex , with the most prominent effects occurring around physiological plasma [K(+) ]. Cellular Cl(-) conductances and the kinases SPAK/OSR1 are involved in the phosphorylation of NCC under low [K(+) ]ex . However, NCC dephosphorylation triggered by high [K(+) ]ex is neither blocked by removing extracellular Cl(-) , nor by the Cl(-) channel blocker 4,4'-diisothiocyano-2,2'-stilbenedisulphonic acid. The response to [K(+) ]ex on a low extracellular chloride concentration is also independent of significant changes in SPAK/OSR1 phosphorylation. Thus, in the native DCT, [K(+) ]ex directly and rapidly controls NCC phosphorylation by Cl(-) -dependent and independent pathways that involve the kinases SPAK/OSR1 and a yet unidentified additional signalling mechanism.
PID Serval
serval:BIB_2310FFAA834D
PMID
Open Access
Oui
Date de création
2016-07-28T14:36:35.566Z
Date de création dans IRIS
2025-05-20T18:37:51Z
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Nom
27457700_AM.pdf
Version du manuscrit
postprint
Taille
4.76 MB
Format
Adobe PDF
PID Serval
serval:BIB_2310FFAA834D.P001
URN
urn:nbn:ch:serval-BIB_2310FFAA834D0
Somme de contrôle
(MD5):0b8a87ac29e0007890cbcb83f7fc0be4