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  4. Three-dimensional computed cementless custom femoral stems in young patients: midterm followup.
 
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Titre

Three-dimensional computed cementless custom femoral stems in young patients: midterm followup.

Type
article
Institution
UNIL/CHUV/Unisanté + institutions partenaires
Périodique
Clinical Orthopaedics and Related Research  
Auteur(s)
Wettstein, M.
Auteure/Auteur
Mouhsine, E.
Auteure/Auteur
Argenson, J.N.
Auteure/Auteur
Rubin, P.J.
Auteure/Auteur
Aubaniac, J.M.
Auteure/Auteur
Leyvraz, P.F.
Auteure/Auteur
Liens vers les personnes
Leyvraz, Pierre-François  
Mouhsine, Elyazid  
Wettstein, Michael  
Liens vers les unités
Orthopédie et traumatologie  
ISSN
0009-921X
Statut éditorial
Publié
Date de publication
2005
Numéro
437
Première page
169
Dernière page/numéro d’article
175
Peer-reviewed
Oui
Langue
anglais
Notes
Publication types: Comparative Study
Résumé
We prospectively evaluated the results of our custom cementless femoral stems to ascertain whether this technology produced reasonable clinical function, complication rates, and loosening rates at midterm. Fifty-seven consecutive patients had surgery in 62 hips for primary osteoarthritis at a mean age of 57 years using a three-dimensional computed custom cementless stem. Patients were reviewed at a mean followup of 94.9 months. At review, the mean Harris hip score was 98.8 points (range, 84-100) compared with 61.1 (range, 28-78) points preoperatively. No patient complained of thigh pain. No migration or subsidence was observed. All stems were considered stable according to the radiographic criteria defined by Engh et al. There were no dislocations, no infections, and no reoperations. Our results are comparable with published results from clinical and radiologic points of view. Two problems remain unsolved: the price of a custom stem is twice as expensive as a standard stem; and we need longer term results before definitely recommending this technology as a reasonable alternative to current arthroplasties in younger patients. The data support the continued exploration of this technology with controlled clinical followup. LEVEL OF EVIDENCE: Therapeutic study, Level II-1 (prospective cohort study). See the Guidelines to Authors for a complete description of levels of evidence.
Sujets

Adult

Arthroplasty, Replace...

Bone Cements

Female

Follow-Up Studies

Hip Joint

Hip Prosthesis

Humans

Male

Middle Aged

Osteoarthritis, Hip

Prospective Studies

Prosthesis Design

Time Factors

Tomography, X-Ray Com...

Treatment Outcome

PID Serval
serval:BIB_8B10999A6AB1
DOI
10.1097/01.blo.0000163001.14420.3a
PMID
16056046
WOS
000231072500030
Permalien
https://iris.unil.ch/handle/iris/207372
Date de création
2008-01-28T11:22:45.844Z
Date de création dans IRIS
2025-05-21T03:13:39Z
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