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  4. Optimization of radiation dose for CT detection of lytic and sclerotic bone lesions: a phantom study.
 
  • Détails
Titre

Optimization of radiation dose for CT detection of lytic and sclerotic bone lesions: a phantom study.

Type
article
Institution
UNIL/CHUV/Unisanté + institutions partenaires
Périodique
European Radiology  
Auteur(s)
Greffier, J.
Auteure/Auteur
Frandon, J.
Auteure/Auteur
Pereira, F.
Auteure/Auteur
Hamard, A.
Auteure/Auteur
Beregi, J.P.
Auteure/Auteur
Larbi, A.
Auteure/Auteur
Omoumi, P.
Auteure/Auteur
Liens vers les personnes
Omoumi, Patrick  
Liens vers les unités
Radiodiagnostic & radiol. Interven.  
ISSN
1432-1084
Statut éditorial
Publié
Date de publication
2020-02
Volume
30
Numéro
2
Première page
1075
Dernière page/numéro d’article
1078
Peer-reviewed
Oui
Langue
anglais
Notes
Publication types: Journal Article
Publication Status: ppublish
Résumé
To determine the best compromise between low radiation dose and suitable image quality for the detection of lytic and sclerotic bone lesions of the lumbar spine and pelvis.
A phantom was scanned using the routine protocol (STD, 13 mGy) and six decreasing dose levels. Raw data were reconstructed using level 3 of iterative reconstruction (IR3) with 1-mm slice thickness for the STD protocol and highest IR levels with 3-mm slice thickness for the others. CTDI <sub>vol</sub> was used for radiation dose assessment. Quantitative criteria (noise power spectrum [NPS], task-based transfer function [TTF], and the detectability index [d']), as well as qualitative analysis, were used to compare protocols. NPS and TTF were computed using specific software (imQuest). d' was computed for two imaging tasks: lytic and sclerotic bone lesions. A subjective analysis was performed to validate the image quality obtained on the anthropomorphic phantom with the different dose values.
Similar d' values were found for CTDI <sub>vol</sub> from 3 to 4 mGy with IR4 and from 1 to 2 mGy for IR5 compared with d' values using the STD protocol. Image quality was validated subjectively for IR4 but rejected for IR5 (image smoothing). Finally, for the same d', the dose was reduced by 74% compared with the STD protocol, with the CTDI <sub>vol</sub> being 3.4 mGy for the lumbar spine and for the pelvis.
A dose level as low as 3.4 mGy, in association with high levels of IR, provides suitable image quality for the detection of lytic and sclerotic bone lesions of the lumbar spine and pelvis.
• A CTDI <sub>vol</sub> of 3.4 mGy, in association with high iterative reconstruction level, provides suitable image quality for the detection of lytic and sclerotic bone lesions, both at objective and subjective analysis. • Compared with the standard protocol, radiation dose can be reduced up to 74% for the lumbar spine and pelvis. • A task-based image quality assessment using the detectability index represents an objective method for the assessment of image quality and bridges the gap between complex physical metrics and subjective image analysis.
Sujets

Algorithms

Bone Neoplasms/diagno...

Humans

Lumbar Vertebrae/diag...

Pelvis/diagnostic ima...

Phantoms, Imaging

Radiation Dosage

Radiographic Image In...

Reproducibility of Re...

Tomography, X-Ray Com...

Image enhancement

Image reconstruction

Multidetector compute...

Spine

PID Serval
serval:BIB_1CDAB7B06553
DOI
10.1007/s00330-019-06425-z
PMID
31506818
WOS
000511977900045
Permalien
https://iris.unil.ch/handle/iris/39222
Date de création
2019-09-13T09:22:26.725Z
Date de création dans IRIS
2025-05-20T13:48:26Z
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