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  4. ppGpp controlled by the Gac/Rsm regulatory pathway sustains biocontrol activity in Pseudomonas fluorescens CHA0.
 
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Titre

ppGpp controlled by the Gac/Rsm regulatory pathway sustains biocontrol activity in Pseudomonas fluorescens CHA0.

Type
article
Institution
UNIL/CHUV/Unisanté + institutions partenaires
Périodique
Molecular Plant-Microbe Interactions  
Auteur(s)
Takeuchi, K.
Auteure/Auteur
Yamada, K.
Auteure/Auteur
Haas, D.
Auteure/Auteur
Liens vers les personnes
Haas, Dietrich  
Yamada, Kana  
Liens vers les unités
Dép. microbiologie fondamentale  
ISSN
0894-0282
Statut éditorial
Publié
Date de publication
2012
Volume
25
Numéro
11
Première page
1440
Dernière page/numéro d’article
1449
Langue
anglais
Résumé
In Pseudomonas fluorescens CHA0 and other fluorescent pseudomonads, the Gac/Rsm signal transduction pathway is instrumental for secondary metabolism and biocontrol of root pathogens via the expression of regulatory small RNAs (sRNAs). Furthermore, in strain CHA0, an imbalance in the Krebs cycle can affect the strain's ability to produce extracellular secondary metabolites, including biocontrol factors. Here, we report the metabolome of wild-type CHA0, a gacA-negative mutant, which has lost Gac/Rsm activities, and a retS-negative mutant, which shows strongly enhanced Gac/Rsm-dependent activities. Capillary electrophoresis-based metabolomic profiling revealed that the gacA and retS mutations had opposite effects on the intracellular levels of a number of central metabolites, suggesting that the Gac/Rsm pathway regulates not only secondary metabolism but also primary metabolism in strain CHA0. Among the regulated metabolites identified, the alarmone guanosine tetraphosphate (ppGpp) was characterized in detail by the construction of relA (for ppGpp synthase) and spoT (for ppGpp synthase/hydrolase) deletion mutants. In a relA spoT double mutant, ppGpp synthesis was completely abolished, the expression of Rsm sRNAs was attenuated, and physiological functions such as antibiotic production, root colonization, and plant protection were markedly diminished. Thus, ppGpp appears to be essential for sustaining epiphytic fitness and biocontrol activity of strain CHA0.
Sujets

Cucumis sativus/micro...

Electrophoresis, Capi...

Gene Expression Regul...

Guanosine Tetraphosph...

Pseudomonas fluoresce...

Pseudomonas fluoresce...

PID Serval
serval:BIB_C8FF33DED1AB
DOI
10.1094/MPMI-02-12-0034-R
PMID
23035953
WOS
000309902300006
Permalien
https://iris.unil.ch/handle/iris/185567
Date de création
2012-11-15T17:22:29.346Z
Date de création dans IRIS
2025-05-21T01:22:48Z
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