Titre
Factors associated with elevated pulmonary arterial pressure levels on the echocardiographic assessment in patients with prior pulmonary embolism.
Type
article
Institution
UNIL/CHUV/Unisanté + institutions partenaires
Auteur(s)
Otero, R.
Auteure/Auteur
Elías, T.
Auteure/Auteur
Jara, L.
Auteure/Auteur
Trujillo-Santos, J.
Auteure/Auteur
Bertoletti, L.
Auteure/Auteur
Nauffal, D.
Auteure/Auteur
Ruiz-Ruiz, J.
Auteure/Auteur
Blanco-Molina, Á.
Auteure/Auteur
Monreal, M.
Auteure/Auteur
Contributrices/contributeurs
Arcelus, JI.
Arcos, MP.
Ballaz, A.
Barba, R.
Barragán, JM.
Barrón, M.
Barrón-Andrés, B.
Bascuñana, J.
Blanco-Molina, A.
Boix, L.
Bosco, J.
Bueso, T.
Campano, FJ.
Cañas, I.
Casado, I.
Conget, F.
Contra, A.
Chaves, E.
de Miguel, J.
del Campo, R.
del Toro, J.
Falgá, C.
Fernández-Capitán, C.
Font, C.
Gabriel, F.
Gallego, P.
García-Bragado, F.
Gómez, V.
González, J.
Gracia, V.
Guil, M.
Guijarro, R.
Gutiérrez, J.
Hernández, L.
Hernández-Huerta, D.
Jara, L.
Jaras, MJ.
Jiménez, D.
Jiménez-Gil, M.
Lecumberri, R.
Lobo, JL.
López-Jiménez, L.
Lorenzo, A.
Macià, M.
Madridano, O.
Marchena, PJ.
Martín, M.
Martín-Villasclaras, JJ.
Monreal, M.
Morales, M.
Nauffal, MD.
Nieto, JA.
Núñez, MJ.
Ogea, JL.
Otero, R.
Pedrajas, JM.
Riera-Mestre, A.
Rodríguez-Dávila, MA.
Roldán, V.
Román, P.
Rodríguez, EM.
Rosa, V.
Ruíz, J.
Ruiz-Gamietea, A.
Ruiz-Giménez, N.
Sahuquillo, JC.
Sánchez, R.
Sánchez Muñoz-Torrero JF.,
Soler, S.
Soto, MJ.
Tiberio, G.
Todolí, JA.
Tolosa, C.
Trujillo, J.
Uresandi, F.
Valdés, M.
Valero, B.
Valle, R.
Vidal, G.
Villalobos, A.
Villalta, J.
Zamora, L.
Zorrilla, V.
Bertoletti, L.
Bura-Riviere, A.
Farge-Bancel, D.
Mahe, I.
Quere, I.
Papadakis, M.
Braester, A.
Brenner, B.
Zeltser, D.
Barillari, G.
Ciammaichella, M.
Di Micco, P.
Dalla Valle, F.
Duce, R.
Maida, R.
Pasca, S.
Piovella, C.
Poggio, R.
Prandoni, P.
Quintavalla, R.
Rota, L.
Schenone, A.
Tiraferri, E.
Tonello, D.
Venturelli, U.
Visonà, A.
Zalunardo, B.
Bosevski, M.
Alatri, A.
Aujeski, D.
Bounameaux, H.
Mazzolai, L.
Malý, R.
Tomko, T.
Salgado, E.
Schellong, S.
Caprini, J.
Groupes de travail
RIETE investigators
Liens vers les personnes
Liens vers les unités
ISSN
1879-2472
Statut éditorial
Publié
Date de publication
2013
Volume
131
Numéro
5
Première page
e191
Dernière page/numéro d’article
e195
Langue
anglais
Notes
Publication types: Journal Article ; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov'tPublication Status: ppublish. Alatri fait partie de RIETE investigators
Résumé
BACKGROUND: Factors associated with the detection of raised systolic pulmonary artery pressure (sPAP) levels in patients with a prior episode of pulmonary embolism (PE) are not well known.
METHODS: We used the RIETE Registry database to identify factors associated with the finding of sPAP levels ≥50 mm Hg on trans-thoracic echocardiography, in 557 patients with a prior episode of acute, symptomatic PE.
RESULTS: Sixty-two patients (11.1%; 95% CI: 8.72-14.1) had sPAP levels ≥50 mm Hg. These patients were more likely women, older, and more likely had chronic lung disease, heart failure, renal insufficiency or leg varicosities than those with PAP levels <50mm Hg. During the index PE event, they more likely had recent immobility, and more likely presented with hypoxemia, increased sPAP levels, atrial fibrillation, or right bundle branch block. On multivariate analysis, women aged ≥70 years (hazard ratio [HR]: 2.0; 95% CI: 1.0-3.7), chronic heart or chronic lung disease (HR: 2.4; 95% CI: 1.3-4.4), atrial fibrillation at PE presentation (HR: 2.8; 95% CI: 1.3-6.1) or varicose veins (HR: 1.8; 95% CI: 1.0-3.3) were all associated with an increased risk to have raised sPAP levels. Chronic heart disease, varicose veins, and atrial fibrillation were independent predictors in women, while chronic heart disease, atrial fibrillation, a right bundle branch block or an S1Q3T3 pattern on the electrocardiogram were independent predictors in men.
CONCLUSIONS: Women aged ≥70 years more likely had raised sPAP levels than men after a PE episode. Additional variables influencing this risk seem to differ according to gender.
METHODS: We used the RIETE Registry database to identify factors associated with the finding of sPAP levels ≥50 mm Hg on trans-thoracic echocardiography, in 557 patients with a prior episode of acute, symptomatic PE.
RESULTS: Sixty-two patients (11.1%; 95% CI: 8.72-14.1) had sPAP levels ≥50 mm Hg. These patients were more likely women, older, and more likely had chronic lung disease, heart failure, renal insufficiency or leg varicosities than those with PAP levels <50mm Hg. During the index PE event, they more likely had recent immobility, and more likely presented with hypoxemia, increased sPAP levels, atrial fibrillation, or right bundle branch block. On multivariate analysis, women aged ≥70 years (hazard ratio [HR]: 2.0; 95% CI: 1.0-3.7), chronic heart or chronic lung disease (HR: 2.4; 95% CI: 1.3-4.4), atrial fibrillation at PE presentation (HR: 2.8; 95% CI: 1.3-6.1) or varicose veins (HR: 1.8; 95% CI: 1.0-3.3) were all associated with an increased risk to have raised sPAP levels. Chronic heart disease, varicose veins, and atrial fibrillation were independent predictors in women, while chronic heart disease, atrial fibrillation, a right bundle branch block or an S1Q3T3 pattern on the electrocardiogram were independent predictors in men.
CONCLUSIONS: Women aged ≥70 years more likely had raised sPAP levels than men after a PE episode. Additional variables influencing this risk seem to differ according to gender.
PID Serval
serval:BIB_8ACB85640E15
PMID
Date de création
2014-02-11T15:11:11.941Z
Date de création dans IRIS
2025-05-21T02:40:28Z