Titre
Shift Work: A Risk Factor for Central Serous Chorioretinopathy.
Type
article
Institution
UNIL/CHUV/Unisanté + institutions partenaires
Périodique
Auteur(s)
Bousquet, E.
Auteure/Auteur
Dhundass, M.
Auteure/Auteur
Lehmann, M.
Auteure/Auteur
Rothschild, P.R.
Auteure/Auteur
Bayon, V.
Auteure/Auteur
Leger, D.
Auteure/Auteur
Bergin, C.
Auteure/Auteur
Dirani, A.
Auteure/Auteur
Beydoun, T.
Auteure/Auteur
Behar-Cohen, F.
Auteure/Auteur
Liens vers les personnes
Liens vers les unités
ISSN
1879-1891
Statut éditorial
Publié
Date de publication
2016-05
Volume
165
Première page
23
Dernière page/numéro d’article
28
Peer-reviewed
Oui
Langue
anglais
Notes
Publication types: Journal Article
Publication Status: ppublish
Publication Status: ppublish
Résumé
To investigate if shift work or sleep disturbances are risk factors for central serous chorioretinopathy (CSCR).
Prospective case-control study.
Forty patients with active CSCR and 40 controls (age- and sex-matched) were prospectively recruited from the Ophthalmology Department of Hôtel Dieu Hospital, Paris, between November 2013 and December 2014. All patients were asked to complete a questionnaire addressing previously described risk factors and working hours, as well as the Insomnia Severity Index (ISI), a validated instrument for assessing sleep disturbances.
The mean age of the CSCR group was 44 ± 9 years, whereas the mean age of the control group was 43 ± 10 years. By use of multivariate analysis, shift work (odds ratio [OR] [95% confidence interval]: 5 [1.2-20.4]; P = .02), steroid use (OR: 5.5 [1.1-26.2]; P = .03), and recent psychological stress (OR: 15.3 [4.1-54.5]; P < .001) were found to be independently associated with CSCR.
The outcomes of this study suggest that shift work is an independent risk factor of CSCR. Further studies are required to confirm these results and to examine if work reconversion would be beneficial in the treatment of patients with chronic/recurrent CSCR.
Prospective case-control study.
Forty patients with active CSCR and 40 controls (age- and sex-matched) were prospectively recruited from the Ophthalmology Department of Hôtel Dieu Hospital, Paris, between November 2013 and December 2014. All patients were asked to complete a questionnaire addressing previously described risk factors and working hours, as well as the Insomnia Severity Index (ISI), a validated instrument for assessing sleep disturbances.
The mean age of the CSCR group was 44 ± 9 years, whereas the mean age of the control group was 43 ± 10 years. By use of multivariate analysis, shift work (odds ratio [OR] [95% confidence interval]: 5 [1.2-20.4]; P = .02), steroid use (OR: 5.5 [1.1-26.2]; P = .03), and recent psychological stress (OR: 15.3 [4.1-54.5]; P < .001) were found to be independently associated with CSCR.
The outcomes of this study suggest that shift work is an independent risk factor of CSCR. Further studies are required to confirm these results and to examine if work reconversion would be beneficial in the treatment of patients with chronic/recurrent CSCR.
Sujets
PID Serval
serval:BIB_8EDF813EE9D3
PMID
Date de création
2016-03-04T17:21:37.092Z
Date de création dans IRIS
2025-05-21T01:10:49Z