Titre
A Comparison of two Case-crossover Methods for Studying the Dose-Response Relationship Between Alcohol and Injury.
Type
article
Institution
Externe
Périodique
Auteur(s)
Bond, J.
Auteure/Auteur
Ye, Y.
Auteure/Auteur
Cherpitel, C.J.
Auteure/Auteur
Borges, G.
Auteure/Auteur
Chou, S.P.
Auteure/Auteur
Smith, S.
Auteure/Auteur
Chun, S.
Auteure/Auteur
Sovinova, H.
Auteure/Auteur
Gmel, G.
Auteure/Auteur
Liens vers les personnes
ISSN
0091-4509
Statut éditorial
Publié
Date de publication
2014
Volume
41
Numéro
1
Première page
04
Langue
anglais
Résumé
BACKGROUND: This study compares dose-response injury risk estimates for two control periods defined as the same 6-hour period the week prior and the set of all non-sleeping 6-hour periods over the past year.
METHOD: Dose-response injury risk estimates for the multiple match controls are generated via the application of a maximum-likelihood approach.
RESULTS: Injury risk associated with any (i.e., 1 drink or more) drinking 6 hours prior to injury was similar for the two control choices (last week and usual frequency). For 1-4 drinks, risk estimates were similar across control period definitions; for 5+ drinks, risk using the week prior as the control was nearly double that using the past 12 months as the control.
CONCLUSIONS: Although studies with smaller ns may benefit from the increase in precision from the use of the multiple control periods, results indicate that heavy drinking injury risk estimates should be used with caution.
METHOD: Dose-response injury risk estimates for the multiple match controls are generated via the application of a maximum-likelihood approach.
RESULTS: Injury risk associated with any (i.e., 1 drink or more) drinking 6 hours prior to injury was similar for the two control choices (last week and usual frequency). For 1-4 drinks, risk estimates were similar across control period definitions; for 5+ drinks, risk using the week prior as the control was nearly double that using the past 12 months as the control.
CONCLUSIONS: Although studies with smaller ns may benefit from the increase in precision from the use of the multiple control periods, results indicate that heavy drinking injury risk estimates should be used with caution.
PID Serval
serval:BIB_1874727395E3
PMID
Date de création
2015-12-04T11:44:32.812Z
Date de création dans IRIS
2025-05-20T16:42:00Z
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BIB_1874727395E3.P001.pdf
Version du manuscrit
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298.64 KB
Format
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PID Serval
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Somme de contrôle
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